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Cryptographic Attestation

Hormone Therapy for Men: Benefits, Side Effects, and How It Works

Ledger hash verified in your browser
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What this proves

When this article was published, a named physician, Dr. Jacob Egbert, D.O., reviewed and approved the medical content. Authoritize then sealed it: its exact wording was run through SHA-256 to produce a unique fingerprint (the content hash). Change a single character of the article and that fingerprint changes completely.

That fingerprint was then locked into an append-only chain: each article's record carries the fingerprint of the one before it, so the whole publishing history is tamper-evident. Silently editing an older article would break every link that came after it.

Finally, an independent timestamp authority co-signed when the fingerprint existed, so the date can't be backdated. Your browser just recomputed the chain link from the values below to confirm this record is internally consistent, no need to take our word for it.

Who verifies what

Dr. Jacob Egbert, D.O. is responsible for the medical accuracy of this article. Authoritize provides the cryptographic seal, the chain, and the independent timestamp. It verifies that the content has not changed since the physician approved it. It does not author or endorse the clinical content.

The attestation

Reviewing physician

Dr. Jacob Egbert, D.O. (NPI 1932316304)

Attested at

Article version

1

Compliance scanner ruleset

v1.2.0

Cryptographic proof

Content hash (SHA-256)
2fa573c6e534c01e46f0bc4ae5d183736041ca5902bb6c2f57dd286ea4c518bb
Content digest
cfb0cde94db69c07fed9c4b800fd99ae2c57879741069dd951f043fbe1b29478
Previous record
334eff6470825f4fec32f753850986d1cb444cb548f8f9fa050e572a5250d741
Chain hash
b99aef7c60a8823b68371b925f45585ff64299e0383eb6439806707f37269d05

Ledger hash verified in your browser

Your browser computed SHA-256(previous record + content hash) and got b99aef7c60a8…, matching the chain hash on record.

This article's place in the ledger

This article links to the one published before it, forming an unbroken chain.

334eff647082…this article · 2fa573c6e534…next…

Third-party timestamp

An RFC 3161 trusted timestamp was issued by http://timestamp.digicert.com. This token independently proves the content hash existed at the time embedded inside it, and it cannot be backdated.

Show the raw RFC 3161 token (base64)
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

This attestation was sealed and timestamped by Authoritize, the content integrity platform for physician-led healthcare brands.

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